영어 이중목적어 구문의 삼층 구조 분석
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Abstract
This paper aims to develop a derivational analysis of the double object construction in English. We argue that the three arguments in the construction are realized by three different heads through the (re-)merge operation, yielding a three-layered VP structure. This is evidenced by data of the distribution of phrasal verbs that are considered to have a complex verb configuration. With respect to the aspectual properties of the construction, a functional head often called an Inner Aspect (IA) by Travis (2010) is introduced between the so-called vP shell and its root VP. As the indirect object is an additional argument, it remerges in the specifier of IA, which is the way station for the derivation in which the verb moves from V to v. We also suggest that the verb movement beneath the vP is not a single operation, but a combination of two types of adjunction. One is syntactic, and the other is post-syntactic.
Keywords:
double object construction, three-layered VP, (re-)merge, indirect object, inner aspect, verb movement, (post-)syntacticAcknowledgments
This research was supported by PNU-RENovation (2021- 2022).
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